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1 влияние климата
влияние климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic effect
Climate has a central influence on many human needs and activities, such as agriculture, housing, human health, water resources, and energy use. The influence of climate on vegetation and soil type is so strong that the earliest climate classification schemes where often based more on these factors than on the meteorological variables. While technology can be used to mitigate the effects of unfavorable climatic conditions, climate fluctuations that result in significant departures from normal cause serious problems for modern industrialized societies as much as for primitive ones. The goals of climatology are to provide a comprehensive description of the Earth's climate, to understand its features in terms of fundamental physical principles, and to develop models of the Earth's climate that will allow the prediction of future changes that may result from natural and human causes. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > влияние климата
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2 взаимосвязь Земли и Солнца
взаимосвязь Земли и Солнца
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
Earth-Sun relationship
The Earth depends on the sun for its existence as a planet hospitable to life, and solar energy is the major factor determining the climate. Hence, conditions on the sun and conditions on Earth are inextricably linked. Although the sun's rays may appear unchanging, its radiation does vary. Many scientists suspect that sunspot activity has a greater influence on climatic change than variations attributed to the greenhouse effect. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > взаимосвязь Земли и Солнца
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3 микросреда (воздушного зазора или расстояния утечки)
микросреда (воздушного зазора или расстояния утечки)
Атмосфера вокруг данного воздушного зазора или расстояния утечки.
Примечание. Эффективность изоляции определяет микросреда расстояния утечки или воздушного зазора, а не макросреда аппарата. Эта микросреда может быть лучше или хуже макросреды аппарата. К ней относятся все факторы, влияющие на изоляцию: климатические и электромагнитные условия, образование загрязнений и т. п.
[ ГОСТ Р 50030. 1-2000 ( МЭК 60947-1-99)]EN
micro-environment (of a clearance or creepage distance)
ambient conditions which surround the clearance or creepage distance under consideration
NOTE - The micro-environment of the creepage distance or clearance and not the environment of the equipment determines the effect on the insulation. The micro-environment might be better or worse than the environment of the equipment. It includes all factors influencing the insulation, such as climatic and electromagnetic conditions, generation of pollution, etc.
[IEC 60947-1, ed. 5.0 (2007-06)]FR
micro-environnement (d'une distance d'isolement ou d'une ligne de fuite)
conditions ambiantes à proximité immédiate des distances d'isolement ou des lignes de fuite considérées
NOTE - C'est le micro-environnement des lignes de fuite ou des distances d'isolement et non l'environnement du matériel qui détermine l'effet sur l'isolation. Le micro-environnement peut être meilleur ou pire que l'environnement du matériel. Il comprend tous les facteurs influant sur l'isolation, tels que conditions climatiques, influences électromagnétiques, production de pollution, etc.
[IEC 60947-1, ed. 5.0 (2007-06)]EN
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > микросреда (воздушного зазора или расстояния утечки)
См. также в других словарях:
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